Harare, 21 April 2022 – The Government of Japan has committed US$ 462,962 to strengthen Sexual Reproductive Health (SRH) and Gender-Based Violence (GBV) mitigation and response for vulnerable women and girls in the districts of Mbire and Shamva in Mashonaland Central Province, in a partnership with the United Nations Population Fund, the United Nations Sexual and Reproductive Health agency.
Zimbabwe is currently experiencing a multi-hazard humanitarian crisis where a protracted climate change crisis has been further exacerbated by economic instability and the COVID-19 pandemic, among many other factors. The multi-hazard nature of this crisis poses increased risks of exposure to GBV as well as reduced access to GBV and SRH life-saving essential services.
The Ambassador of Japan to Zimbabwe, H.E. Mr Satoshi Tanaka, said: “Zimbabwe’s sustainable development and bright future can only be assured when women are empowered. Japan will support Zimbabwe’s efforts to build an inclusive society, where women and girls have equal rights, and Gender Based Violence is no longer acceptable in any form, and where women and girls can access the full range of Sexual and Reproductive Health services that they need, including psychosocial services and counselling.”
From January to November 2021, a total of 7,664 GBV cases were reported through the National GBV Hotline, representing a 16% increase compared to the same period in 2020 (6,600) and a 74% increase compared with the same period in 2019 (4,405). Of the reported cases, 94% of the survivors are women and girls. GBV remains under-reported mainly due to factors such as the economic dependence on the perpetrator (90% of cases are intimate partners), fear of stigma and unavailability of multi-sectoral essential services. In the two districts of Mbire and Shamva in Mashonaland Central Province, women and girls face a number of challenges such as food insecurity and shortages of transport to access key services, which increases their vulnerabilities to GBV.
Government of Japan has been steadfast in its support to UNFPA. Japan recently handed over ambulances, health equipment, commodities worth over US$1 million to help save the lives of pregnant women in Zimbabwe
To strengthen the capacity of the most vulnerable women and girls to mitigate their risk of exposure to GBV in hazardous environments including COVID-19 pandemic settings, this project will conduct community awareness activities through Behaviour Change Facilitators. It will also establish safe spaces, which provide information on SRH and GBV as well as training on livelihood skills and economic empowerment.
To increase access to GBV and SRH life-saving essential services, the Behaviour Change Facilitators will also provide referrals to GBV survivors. In addition, two mobile One-Stop Centres will be established, providing treatment through specialised nurses, counselling and legal assistance to GBV survivors. The mobile One-Stop Centres will also provide emergency supplies, such as dignity kits, post-rape kits, and family planning supplies.
The UNFPA Representative Dr. Esther Muia said Gender Based Violence sadly remains a huge problem affecting at least one in three women and girls.
“As the lead agency within the UN for GBV response, UNFPA remains committed to reaching women and young people with essential services,” said Dr Muia. “The Government of Japan has continued to support our mandate areas over the years. We express our profound gratitude to the Government of Japan for our continued partnership to ensuring access to Gender Based Violence and Sexual and Reproductive Health services in Zimbabwe.”
An estimated 10,000 women, and girls, including those with special needs, will be reached through the proposed interventions.
About UNFPA:
UNFPA is the United Nations sexual and reproductive health agency with a mission is to deliver a world where every pregnancy is wanted, every childbirth is safe and every young person's potential is fulfilled. UNFPA calls for the realization of reproductive rights for all and supports access to a wide range of sexual and reproductive health services, including voluntary family planning, quality maternal health care and comprehensive sexuality education, with a focus on Leaving No One Behind.
For more information and media queries please contact
Oliver Wales-Smith, Economic Cooperation Assistant—Embassy of Japan in Zimbabwe: Tel: +263 774 185 930, Email: oliver.joshua.wales-smith@hz.mofa.go.jp
Bertha Shoko, Communications Analyst—UNFPA: Tel: +263 772 782 299 Email: shoko@unfpa.org